Thursday, March 5, 2020
Latin Declensions Our Memorising Tips
Latin Declensions Our Memorising Tips How to Learn the Latin Declensions ChaptersWhat Are the Latin declensions?Latin Declensions: Learn Using Multiple IntelligencesMemorizing Techniques to Learn the Latin DeclensionsLatin Declensions: Doing Exercises to Boost MemoryLatin Declensions: Study with a Private Tutor!Latin can be complicated for beginners learning the language. Latin grammar is not necessarily obvious, especially because Latin nouns can be quite problematic.In fact, all nouns correspond to a Latin declension according to their position in the sentence. Learning Latin, therefore, requires you to memorise all the Latin declensions and cases.Don't fret, Superprof is here to give you some tips to help you remember these pesky grammar rules!For the masculine or feminine parisyllabic nouns, the example used is civis, civis, m (citizen):CaseSingularPluralNominativeCivisCivesVocativeCivisCivesAccusativeCivemCivesGenitiveCivisCiviumDativeCivisCivibusAblativeCiveCivibusFor neutral parisyllabic nouns, the example is mare, maris, n (sea):CaseSingularPlural NominativeMareMariaVocativeMareMariaAccusativeMareMariaGenitiveMarisMariumDativeMariMaribusAblativeMariMaribusFor the imparisyllabic masculine or feminine nouns, the example we've used is consul, consulis, m (consul):CaseSingularPluralNominativeConsulConsulesVocativeConsulConsulesAccusativeConsulemConsulesGenitiveConsulisConsulumDativeConsuliConsulibusAblativeConsuleConsulibusFor neutral imparisyllabic nouns, the example is corpus, corporis, n (body):CaseSingularPluralNominativeCorpusCorporaVocativeCorpusCorporaAccusativeCorpusCorporaGenitiveCorporisCorporumDativeCorporiCorporibusAblativeCorporeCorporibusFor the fourth declension, masculine or feminine, we will use manus, us, f (hand) as an example:CaseSingularPluralNominativeManusManusVocativeManusManusAccusativeManumManusGenitiveManusManuumDativeManuiManibusAlbativeManuManibusFor the fourth declension for neutral nouns, we will use cornu, us, n (horn):CaseSingularPluralNominativeCornuCornuaVocativeCornuCornuaAccusativeCornuCornua GenitiveCornusCornuumDativeCornuiCornibusAblativeCornuCornibusAs for the fifth declension, there are only feminine nouns, with the exception of dies, ei, m (day) but which is also feminine when it means the date. We will use the example of res, rei, f (thing):CaseSingularFeminineNominativeResResVocativeResResAccusativeRemResGenitiveReiRerumDativeReiRebusAblativeReRebusYou can easily find all the Latin declensions in an English-Latin dictionary like the Oxford Latin Dictionary or even online.Latin Declensions: Learn Using Multiple IntelligencesMaking a colour-coded diagram can help you remember the declensions. Source: Visual HuntThe theory of multiple intelligences was explained by the psychologist Howard Gardner in 1983 and later developed in 1993.This theory is a tool used in educational science to allow every student to flourish, to learn to how to learn and help them think differently about their education.He suggests that there are several types of intelligence:Linguistic: the ability to use language to understand others and express what we think. In terms of Latin and the declensions, it may mean we comment on what we see and express what we think of declensions to memorise them better and simplify learning,Logical-mathematical: the ability to manipulate numbers and problem solve. By making diagrams of the declensions, pupils can appropriate them and retain them better,Spatial: the ability to find one's way and establish relationships between objects in space. Making colourful drawing can allow students to make the declensions more tangible and thus memorise them more easily.These first three types of intelligence are the ones most used in schools to help students memorise an abstract topic. Each student then gradually discovers which intelligence is most effective for them.There are also other strands of intelligence described by this theory that may prove useful to some students:Intra-personal: the faithful and realistic self-representation and proper use in everyday life,Interpersonal: the ability to understand others and anticipate behaviour,Body-kinesthetic: using your body to express an idea or carry out a given physical activity,Musical: the ability to perceive and create rhythms and sounds. This can be useful when learning declensions, you'll soon see why!Naturalist: understanding your environment and having awareness of living things,Existential (spiritual): the ability to question the origin and meaning of things.Test your knowledge of Latin history and culture by identifying these 20 quotes!Sing along to the video then before you know it you'll be singing it in the shower!To learn the declensions, a father and son created their own lyrics set to the music of Get Lucky by Daft Punk:Have you tried using any familiar tunes that you've come up with yourself? If not, use well known tunes like nursery rhymes you learned as a child or even your favourite pop song to help you learn.Discover also the history and evolution of the Latin alphabet...Latin Declensions: Doing Exercises to Boost MemoryAfter you've learned the declensions and you think you know all of them by heart, test yourself with Latin exercises. You will find tons of these on the internet which will allow you to read Latin texts to enrich your Latin vocabulary, improve your Latin syntax, but most importantly, make sure you know your declensions.On the website latinedisce.net, you can browse through basic Latin-English dictionary as well as do exercises and tests to practise Latin vocabulary, the verbs and declensions.Another great resource for Latin games and quizzes is latinteach.com which is a fun learning website for all levels. Learn through flashcards, crosswords, games and puzzles to master latin grammar.Do you know about Latin's linguistic legacy?Latin Declensions: Study with a Private Tutor!Traveling to Rome? You'll be able to understand all the engravings! Source: Visual HuntIf you get stuck and find learning Latin a real ordeal, yo u should consider taking private Latin lessons for beginners.A private teacher is there just for you and to meet your needs as a student. If your difficulties come from learning the declensions, a tutor will have a range of learning techniques to help you memorise them.Learning Latin with a private teacher is usually more motivating too. You will have goals to reach every week and you have no excuses not to do the work. Generally, you will not want to disappoint your teacher, who you can form a relationship with and who is likely to be much more interesting than your Latin teacher at school!On Superprof, there are tons of Latin teachers offering lessons for all levels, as well as thousands of other teachers in all Latin languages. They each have a different experience, from retired teachers to classical literature students to passionate mythology, ancient Greek and Latin students.A private class doesn't have to break the bank! With Superprof, Latin prices start at around fifteen pou nds. Of course, it depends on your level, your location and the teacher's experience. A beginners class will definitely cost less than a college course in Latin anyway!So, are you ready to test yourself on the Latin declensions?Now find the answers to all of your questions about the Latin language...
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